Characteristic Ripple Injection
When a vehicle is charging, the charging pile generates alternating current ripples of a fixed frequency and amplitude
When a vehicle is driven, the motor and electronic control system generate alternating current ripples with constantly changing frequencies and amplitudes
In the energy storage system, under the influence of PCS, the energy storage battery is subjected to AC ripple at the frequency of DC+x2
Ripple under specific operating conditions
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Static operating condition
Frequency: >1kHz
Current:50A~400A
95%SOC、High and low temperature
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Charging condition
Frequency:50Hz~15kHz
Current:2A~200A
0~100%SOC、High and low temperature
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Discharge condition
Frequency:>1kHz
Current:50A~200A
0~100%SOC、High and low temperature
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Pulse operating condition
Square wave pulse
Current:5A~4500A
0~100%SOC、High and low temperature